Distance from hotel to town, 10 minutes. Distance from hotel to airport, 5 minutes.
Come fall in love at the very first Sandals. Upbeat and lively, Sandals Montego Bay sets the trend for excitement and romance with 26 lush acres of gardens fronting one of Jamaica's largest private white-sand beach. Experience the luxurious Bay Roc Estate Villa Suites with personalized butler service and 24-hour room service. Lounge at four bars serving unlimited premium brand, dine at seven restaurants, play all day in the never-ending activities or relax with a service at the Red Lane Spa. Guests can also enjoy all the amenities and services at two neighboring Sandals properties.
- Bar (swim-up)
- Bars (4)
- Basketball
- Boats (paddle)
- Bocce Ball
- Cabanas (beach) ($)
- Canoeing
- Car Rental Desk ($)
- Currency Exchange
- Darts
- Dry Cleaning Services ($)
- Entertainment
- Exchange Facilities
- Excursions (land) ($)
- Fitness Center
- Games (board)
- Gift Shop
- Gift Shop ($)
- Glass Bottom Boat
- Horseshoes
- Internet Access ($)
- Kayaks
- Knee Boards
- Meeting Facilities
- Pool Table
- Pools (4)
- Restaurants (8)
- Sailing
- Saunas (2)
- Shuffleboard
- Snorkeling
- Steam Rooms (2)
- Steam Rooms (2)
- Table Tennis
- Taxi Services ($)
- Telephone Services ($)
- Tennis Courts (day/night) (4)
- Volleyball (beach)
- Volleyball (pool)
- Water Skiing
- Whirlpools (4)
- Windsurfing
Beverage Service (poolside) Beachside and poolside cocktail service is now available at all Sandals Resorts. Shop (photo) Photography and videography can be purchased here. The shop is open 8:00am-9:00pm daily. Amphitheater Domed Games (available) Giant Outdoors Chess Activities (aquatic) Aquatrikes Spa: ($) The Red Lane Spa offers classic European Spa services with a distinctive Caribbean flair, using all natural organic products made from nourishing tropical ingredients. The Tropical Nail Bar offers a shimmering palate of eco-vegan nail lacquers and glistening shellac nail treatments. Open daily 8:00am-8:00pm. Scuba Diving: ($) Please be advised that guests will be charged additional fees for scuba diving services at all Sandals and Beaches Resorts. Scuba Diving Fees: The following SCUBA dives are at an additional cost Discover Scuba Diving (Resort Course), Night Dives, and PADI Scuba Dive Certification. Please Note:
• If a guest does both the resort course and the certification, the charges are combined at an additional cost per person. The charge is $400.00 USD per person.
• The resort course is valid for one year at any Sandals or Beaches Resort.
• These fees will be charged at the resort. Additional Information regarding the SCUBA Resort Course:
• For guests who are not certified or would like to scuba for the first time, Sandals/Beaches offer a resort course (a fee applies to guests who require the SCUBA resort course).
• To qualify guests must pass a water skill check, meet medical requirements and fill out a liability release.
• After completing the course, guests will be allowed one tank dive (of approximately 30 feet) per day (subject to availability and weather conditions). Miscellaneous Amenities
• Wake Boarding
• Tubing
• Departure Lounge (includes changing facilities with showers, for those departing late)
• Chapel (non-denominational) Beach White Sand ($) Denotes a fee may be charged. Please note: Some hotel amenities listed above may have an additional fee associated with them.
Arrival/Departure Time:
• Check-in-time: 3:00 pm Check-out-time: 10:00 am
Early check-in and late checkout on request, and subject to availability.
Children Policy:
• No children permitted, this is an adult only resort. Minimum age to check in is 18 years old.
Maximum Occupancy:
• Maximum occupancy 2 adults for all accommodations.
Deluxe Oceanside, Rooms in the deluxe category do not have a balcony or patio. These rooms feature tropical inspired dcor, king-size mahogany bed and television. Accommodations also include refrigerators stocked with juices, sodas and water. Location: 2nd Floor Oleander Block. View: Pool Deck, Dining Terrace. Bedding: 1 king bed.
Premium Seaside, these rooms are close to the Piano Bar, Swim-Up Bar and tennis courts. All rooms have a patio.
• Accommodations also include refrigerators stocked with juices, sodas and water. Location: 1st Floor Sea Grapes Block & Annex. View: Garden. Bedding: 1 king bed. View: Gardens.
Luxury Seaside, these rooms are close to the piano bar, swim-up bar and tennis courts. All rooms have balconies. Accommodations also include refrigerators stocked with juices, sodas and water. Location: 2nd Floor Sea Grapes Block Cottage 8 & 19. View: Garden.
• Bedding: 1 king bed. View: Garden.
Luxury Oceanview, Rooms are close to the piano bar, swim-up bar and tennis courts. All rooms have balconies. Accommodations also include refrigerators stocked with juices, sodas and water. Location: 2nd floor Seagrapes Block. View: Ocean. Bedding: 1 king bed. View: Ocean.
Penthouse Grande Luxe Ocean View, these rooms are close to the piano bar, swim-up bar and tennis courts. All rooms have balconies. Accommodations also include refrigerators stocked with juices, sodas and water. Location: 3rd Floor Sea Grapes Block. View: Ocean. Bedding: 1 king bed. View: Ocean.
Grande Luxe Beachfront Room, Rooms are located on the beach with magnificent ocean and beach views from the balcony. Accommodations also include refrigerators stocked with juices, sodas and water. Location: 2nd & 3rd Floors Palms Block. View: Beach, Ocean. Bedding: 1 king bed. View: Beach or Ocean.
Honeymoon Waters Edge Concierge, These mahogany furnished rooms have a four-poster bed and also feature a whirlpool tub in the bathroom. All rooms include a balcony. Location:
• 2nd Floors Almonds Block. View: Garden, Almonds Deck, Ocean. {CA}
Bedding: 1 king bed.
Honeymoon Water's Edge Walkout Concierge Room, These mahogany furnished rooms have a four-poster bed and also feature a whirlpool tub in the bathroom. All rooms include a patio walking out to the Almonds deck.
• Location: 1st floor, Almonds block. {CA} *New category effective 07/17/12.
Water's Edge Honeymoon Penthouse Concierge Room, These extraordinarily large rooms feature mahogany furniture with king-size four-poster bed and television. The bathroom includes a whirlpool tub. All rooms have expansive balconies with spectacular ocean and sunset views. Location: 3rd Floor Almonds Block. View: Beach, Ocean. {CA} Bedding: 1 king bed. View: Ocean.
Honeymoon Grande Luxe Beachfront Concierge Room, . All rooms are beachfront, have a balcony and feature elegant, tropical decor, king-size mahogany bed and television. Location: 2nd & 3rd Floors Palms Block. View: Beach, Ocean. Concierge Accommodation. {CA} Bedding: 1 king bed. View: Beach or Ocean.
Paradise Beachfront Concierge Walkout Room, These rooms feature elegant, tropical decor, king-size mahogany bed, television, and a walkout patio. Rooms are located on the beach with magnificent ocean and beach views. Location:
• 1st Floor Palms Block. View: Beach and Ocean. {CA}
Honeymoon Concierge Beachfront Walkout Room, These rooms feature elegant, tropical decor, king-size mahogany bed, television, and a walkout patio. Rooms are located on the beach with magnificent ocean and beach views. Location:
• 1st Floor Palms Block. View: Beach and Ocean. {CA}
Bay Roc Villa Honeymoon Beachfront Veranda Junior Suite, . These Junior Suites are located on the upper floor cottage 12 and first floor of cottage 19. These rooms feature mahogany furniture with a king-size four-poster bed, two side tables with antique lamps, writing desk & chair, armoire with drawers, his & hers facial sinks with mirrors, beautiful framed artwork, some have a whirlpool bathtub & shower in one, while others have a bathtub. They also have a very large balcony or patio overlooking the beach and ocean. Location: 2nd floor, cottage 12 and 1st floor, cottage 19. View: Beach, Ocean. {CA}{BS}
Bay Roc Villa Honeymoon Walkout Beachfront Veranda Jr Suite, . These Junior Suites are located on the ground of cottage 12. These rooms feature mahogany furniture with a king- size four-poster bed, two side tables with antique lamps, writing desk & chair, armoire with drawers, his & hers facial sinks with mirrors, beautiful framed artwork, some have a whirlpool bathtub & shower in one, while others have a bathtub. They also have a large patio, walking out to the beach & ocean. Location: 1st floor, cottage 12. {CA}{BS} *New category effective 07/17/12.
Bay Roc Villa Honeymoon Beachfront Suite, These suites are located on the ground floor or upper level directly on the beach, and share an extended patio overlooking the beach & ocean. These extraordinarily large rooms feature mahogany furniture with a king size four-poster bed, two side tables with antique lamps, writing desk & chair, armoire with drawers, his & her facial sink with mirrors, beautiful framed artwork, either with an oversize bathtub along with walk-in shower. Location: 2nd Floor of Cottage 18, 1st & 2nd Floor of Cottage 19. View: Beach and Ocean. {CA}{BS}
Bay Roc Villa Ultra Luxury Honeymoon Beachfront One Bedroom Suite, . These suites are located directly on the beach with an extended patio overlooking the beach and ocean. These rooms are extraordinarily large with mahogany furniture and a separate living room area from the bedroom. The bedroom features a king-size four-poster mahogany bed. This suite also includes a stocked bar, two wall mounted bedside lamps, large screen televisions and CD players. Location: 1st Floor Cottages 8 & 15. View: Beach and Ocean. {CA}{BS}
Bay Roc Villa Honeymoon Beachfront Suite Extraordinaire, . These suites feature an imposing living room with the bedroom incorporated into one area. The suites feature mahogany furniture with two side tables with antique lamps, his and her facial sinks, writing desk and chair, and beautiful framed artwork. The suites either have a patio, balcony, or large bay window, and feature views of the ocean, beach, and/or gardens. Location: 1st & 2nd Floor Cottages 9, 14, 17. View: Beach, Ocean and Gardens. {CA}{BS} Bedding: 1 king bed (four-poster).
Ultra Luxury Beachfront Suites Of Bay Roc Villa, These large suites are located either on the upper level with a balcony or ground level with a patio, each with an ocean view on the beachfront. Featuring an imposing living room with the bedroom incorporated into one area, these suites feature mahogany furniture with a king-size four-poster canopy bed, bedroom bench with additional storage, two side tables with antique lamps, writing desk & chair, armoire with drawers, 30" plasma television, decorative wall lamps, iPod docking station, his & her facial sink with mirrors, beautiful framed artwork, & plantation style shutters. There is a large whirlpool bathtub plus a separate walk-in shower stall in each room. Separate beachfront mahogany electronic entrance door, with an additional mahogany framed glass door leading to the beachfront patio. This villa was recently totally rebuilt. Location: 1st & 2nd Floor Cottage 9. View: Beach, Ocean and Gardens. {CA}{BS}
Bay Roc Villas Preidential Beachfront One Bedroom Suite, .
• These suites feature large living rooms, separate bedrooms with four-poster beds, marble baths, large patios and mahogany furniture. Each suite includes two large screen plasma televisions, iPod docking station and VIP private airport transfers. These suites are located directly on the beach. Location: 1st Floor Cottages 5, 6 & 7, 18. View: Gardens, Beach and Ocean. {BS}{CA}
Prime Minister's Beachfront Suite At The Bay Roc Villa(*), . Very large suite located directly on the beach, overlooking the ocean with a spacious living and dining area. This suite features a luxurious grand bedroom with mahogany furniture and king-size four-poster bed. Suite has two large screen plasma televisions, a stocked wet bar, iPod docking station and VIP private airport transfers. Location: 2nd Floor Cottage 6. View: Beach, Ocean, and Gardens. {CA}{BS}
Please Note:
• Concierge Rooms Include:
• Suite Concierge Service -Sitting area
• Air Conditioning -4 poster king size bed
• Amenity Kit -Hair dryer
• Telephone -Private bath & shower
• In-room bar -Safe
• Clock radio -Satellite TV
• Iron and Ironing board -Plush bath robes
{BS} Denotes a category that includes Butler Service. {CA} Concierge Accommodation (Concierge Service).
Breakdown of Room Categories by Sections:
• The Bay Roc Estate Beachfront Butler Villa Suites:
• Prime Minister's Beachfront Suite at the Bay Roc Villa
• Bay Roc Villas Presidential Beachfront One Bedroom Suite
• Ultra Luxury Beachfront Suites of Bay Roc Villa
• Bay Roc Villa Honeymoon Beachfront Suite Extraordinaire
• Bay Roc Villa Ultra Luxury Honeymoon Beachfront One Bedroom Suite
• Bay Roc Villa Honeymoon Beachfront Suite
• Bay Roc Villa Honeymoon Walkout Beachfront Veranda Jr. Suite
• Bay Roc Villa Honeymoon Beachfront Veranda Jr. Suite
(*) Denotes on request basis only, no allotment given.
All accommodations include: air conditioning, amenity kit, bathtub, clock radio, coffee/tea maker, television (cable), iron, ironing board, safe deposit box, shower, telephone and hairdryer.
Specific bedding and/or special requests are fulfilled based on availability and cannot always be guaranteed.
Beach Bar General Opening Hours: 10:00am-5:00pm & 6:00pm-9:00pm
Cricketer's Pub General Opening Hours: 4:00pm-2:00am
Main Bar General Opening Hours: 10:00am-11:00pm
Swim-up Pool Bar / Piano Bar General Opening Hours: 11:00am-2:00am
Mariner's Beach Grill, Local beach grill offering Jamaican specialties and light lunch.
Lunch Hours: 11:00am-4:00pm
Dress Code: Casual.
Dino's Pizzeria, with outdoor dining. All the pizzas are made fresh to order in the finest traditional Italian fashion.
Cuisine: Italian.
General Opening Hours: 11:00am-6:00pm
Dress Code: Casual.
Cricketer's Pint Pub / Restaraunt, air-conditioned indoor dining, serving authentic English cuisine. Serving lunch/dinner and late night snacks.
Cuisine: English.
Dress Code: Resort Casual.
Bayside Restaurant, Offers gourmet cuisine with impeccable service either indoors or outdoors over-looking the moonlit Caribbean Sea. Open for breakfast, lunch and dinner.
Cuisine: International.
Dress Code: Resort Casual.
Cucina Romana(*), Italian setting, alfresco style with exciting open show kitchen, including gourmet pizzas and traditional Italian dishes. Serves breakfast (on selected days) and dinner.
Cuisine: Italian.
Dinner Hours: 6:00pm-9:00pm
Dress Code: Resort Casual.
(*) Denotes reservation is required.
Oleander Restaurant, This restaurant features fine cuisine in an air-conditioned indoor dining. Serves dinner only.
Cuisine: Jamaican.
Dinner Hours: 6:00pm-9:00pm
Dress Code: Resort Evening Attire.
Stewfish Restaurant, outdoor beach dining. Serves seafood a-la-carte. Open for dinner only. This is a casual atmosphere, however, bare feet are permitted.
Cuisine: Seafood.
Dinner Hours: 6:00pm-9:00pm
Dress Code: Resort Casual.
Tokyo Joe's Restaurant(*), Dine in the splendor of the Far East. Enjoy freshly cooked Dim Sum. Create your main course and have it stir-fried by our expert chefs. Open for dinner only.
Cuisine: Asian.
Dinner Hours: 6:00pm-9:00pm
Dress Code: Resort Casual. Dress shorts and collared shirts
(*) Denotes reservation is required.
Dress Code Descriptions:
• Resort Casual Attire: Dress shorts/pants, collared shirts/polo shirts, casual footwear. Resort Evening Attire: Dress pants for men, shirts with sleeves and collar, closed toe shoes.
Additional Food/Dining Information:
• Late Night Buffet: Weekly late night chocolate buffet
Room Service: 24 Hour Room Service (exclusively for Butler Suite categories of accommodation)
HONEYMOON / ROMANCE PACKAGE 2011-2013 These honeymoon packages allow guests to customize their honeymoon into an unforgettable experience. These packages are at an additional cost.
Booking Dates: 08/10/2011 - 12/31/2013 Travel Dates: 08/10/2011 - 12/31/2013
Package Inclusions:
• Exclusive private transfer from airport with fruit, champagne and chocolate
• Private four-course dinner ocean side for two
• Breakfast in bed for one morning during the stay
• Rose petal bath for two
• Couples champagne massage (50 minutes) -"Me and My Honey Journal" - Scrapbook and Honeymoon photo session**
• One complimentary 5 x 7 honeymoon photograph
• Romantic Sunset Cruise (varies by resort)
• Private picnic for two (picnic locations vary by resort)
• Massage lesson at Red Lane Spa
Please Note:
• This package applies to all Sandals & Beaches Resorts except for Sandals Emerald Bay, Great Exuma, Bahamas
• Each resort has a private place for guests to enjoy their picnic, either in the gardens or beach or the Offshore Islands at Sandals Royal Bahamian and Sandals Royal Caribbean (the locations vary by resort) -(**) "Me and My Honey" is a Sandals Scrapbook that guests will receive during their stay.
LUXURY INCLUDED PACKAGE 2012-2014 Come experience the very pinnacle of luxury all-inclusive Caribbean excellence Sandals delights couples in love with supreme luxury resorts in St. Lucia, Jamaica, Antigua and the Bahamas, featuring gourmet candlelit dining for two, gorgeous tropical settings and some of the world's most exquisite beaches. And if you are planning a wedding, Sandals is the leader in Caribbean destination weddings and honeymoon packages as well. Please see the Luxury Included features listed below for further information.
Booking Dates: 07/31/2012 - 12/31/2014 Travel Dates: 07/31/2012 - 12/31/2014
Package Inclusions:
• Luxurious Accommodations
• Meals at fine restaurants
• Unlimited premium drinks
• Golf in Jamaica & St. Lucia
• Use of some of the Caribbean's best beaches
• A complimentary basic wedding package (restrictions apply, please ask for details)
• Butler service (in some suites)
• Tips, gratuities and hotel taxes
• Scuba diving
• Airport transfers
• Gourmet dining
• And many more luxury features
Package inclusions are subject to change.
Club Sandals Information:
• To further enhance the Luxury Included experience offered to Sandals Resorts guests, Sandals will now be offering an exclusive new amenity to the concierge guests, "Club Sandals" which will be featured at all of the Sandals Resorts in Jamaica. This new program has a launch date of 06/01/13 and is valid only for concierge accommodations.
Club Sandals Inclusions:
• Check-in Process:
• Met on arrival by Concierge agent
• Privately checked in at the Concierge lounge
• Escorted to room by Concierge agent
• Private resort orientation by Concierge agent
Concierge Lounge Details & Features:
• Hours: 24 hours (as of June 1st, 2013); staff will be available from the hours of 8:00am-10:00pm.
• High-definition flat-screen television
• Selection of board games
• Fresh ground coffee machine in all lounges serving Espressos and Cappuccinos
• New York Times and British Times available and any other Times Fax requested
• Kindles available in the lounge
• Library of local books available
• Air conditioned comfort
• Guest check-out with concierge agent
• Free Internet
• Alcoholic beverages, sparkling wine, juice, soda and water
• All day snacks and pastries. In the mornings Danish, croissants, muffins and banana bread will be offered. All day: assorted cookies, Jamaican desserts (coconut cakes and macaroons), apples and other whole fruits are served. Mid afternoon: sandwiches and wraps. Late afternoon: afternoon tea (scones & cookies) and tea.
• A full premium liquor selection, wines and bar (in lounge)
• Concierge Signature Drink - each property has their own drink and the recipe is displayed
Weekly Activities:
• Weekly cocktail party/exclusive wine tasting from managers wine list/martini evening
• Reserved tables at property weekly buffet (for example, Jamaica night/beach party hosted by concierge agent(s)
Staff Service:
• Assistance with planning vacation-weekly planner presented to guest on arrival
• Assistance with booking reservations for dinner, spa, tours and private dinners.
• Daily contact with guests throughout their stay
• Escort of guests to bus when they are going on tours
• All day room service (7:30am to 10:00pm)
• Robes in all rooms
• Daily restocked fridge with alcohol, water & sodas
• Personalized Island Routes Club Sandals Tours
Please Note: The Club Sandals features are also applicable to groups, please ask for more details.
Suite Concierge Program:
• The Suite Concierge Service Includes:
• Suite Concierge Lounge open daily at 8:00am-10:00pm with dedicated concierge to assist with requests including Island tour reservations and just about anything you need.
• Preferred check-in with chilled towel and champagne in the exclusive Concierge Lounge.
• Personalized welcome letter upon arrival.
• In-suite bar stocked with alcohol and soft drinks.
• Weekly cocktail reception hosted by Concierge.
• His and Her Robes.
• Mahogany four-poster bed.
Cocktail Parties:
• Monday: Manager's Cocktail Party at 6:00pm
• Tuesday: Sandals Select Guests Cocktail and Dinner Party at 6:30pm
• Friday: Concierge Cocktail Party at 6:00pm
General Information:
• Tipping: Sandals Montego Bay has a "No Tipping" policy for all Team members except Butlers and spa therapists.
• Orientation: Twice daily, 9:00am and 4:00pm in the Skydome.
• Team members (who speak a variety of languages) are available for non-English speaking guests.
• Nurses Station (see opening hours below). Monday-Sunday: 9:00am-5:00pm
• A Doctor is on call 24 hours. Doctor's services are at an additional cost.
• Exchange Privileges: Complimentary transfers and full exchange privileges to Sandals Carlyle and to Sandals Royal Caribbean, offering additional dining options.
• Military rates are now available to those who qualify for all Sandals Resorts.
• Resort Transportation: Complimentary airport transfers to and from Sangster International Airport, Montego Bay.
• Special Dietary needs may be accommodated. Guests can meet with the culinary experts that will assist the best they can.
Sandals Weddings:
• For Sandals wedding fees, please note that the government and license fees are not included. Please advise agents to call Sandals for all current fees!
Please Note:
• All wedding arrangements must be made directly with Sandals. Packages are subject to change without prior notice and fees do apply. Contact Sandals for all the up to date information.
Theme Nights:
• Sunday - Formal Night/Fashion Show Monday - Beach Party Tuesday - Carnival Day/Cabaret Night Wednesday - Ultimate Cultural Experience Thursday - Olympic Day/Cabaret Night Friday - International Night/Staff & Guest Talent Show Saturday - Lovers Game Night
Entertainment (Day Themes):
• Sunday: Fashion Cabaret
• Monday: Boonoonoonoos Beach Party
• Tuesday: Rhythm Force Casino Night
• Wednesday: Island Night
• Thursday: Island Romance
• Friday: Show Yuh Stuff
• Saturday: Reggae Fest
Shows are subject to change.
Sandals News:
• For all the up to date and exciting Sandals Resorts news and general information, please see the file ?sandalsnews.
Smoking Policy:
• Please be advised that effective May 1, 2006 all Sandals resorts will be non-smoking in any enclosed areas.
Examples are bars, restaurants, lobbies, conference facilities, retail facilities and nightclubs. Smoking will be permitted in all open areas and designated rooms
Complimentary Wi-Fi & Long Distance Phone Calls:
• Complimentary Wi-Fi*:
• The complimentary Wi-Fi* will be made available to guests staying in a concierge category or higher (and only at specific resorts).
Please Note Regarding Complimentary Wi-Fi*:
• The participating resorts for these added values are all Sandals Resorts in Jamaica only. -(*) Complimentary Wi-Fi will be basic low-speed internet service suitable for web browsing, e-mail and messaging. Premium internet, suitable for streaming video, Skype and larger downloads, will be available at an additional charge.
• Start date was 03/15/13 at all of the participating resorts.
Complimentary Long Distance Phone Calls:
• The complimentary long distance phone calls will be made available to guests staying in a concierge category or higher (and only at specific resorts).
• Sandals Resorts guests will be able to make complimentary long distance phone calls to the US, Canada and UK (UK landlines only).
• Guests will also be able to make calls to local Jamaican landlines.
• Guests will only be able to make these phone calls through their personal Smartphone with a Sandals Resort app and NOT through the in-room phone.
• The app will be free and available on the Smartphones app store, please ask for details.
• Launch date for this app will be 06/20/13.
Please Note Regarding Complimentary Long Distance Phone Calls:
• The participating resorts for these added values are all Sandals Resorts in Jamaica only.
Island Routes Tours & Excursions:
• A variety of tours and excursions are offered by Island Routes Caribbean Adventure Tours (at an additional cost). Enhance your destination experience with a variety of adventure, water and sightseeing tours. The desk is open daily 7:00am-7:00pm.
Sandals Suites with Butler Service:
• Your wish is Sandals command. With the uncompromising attention of a personal butler, trained to the highest standards by the elite Guild of Professional English Butlers, you will be pampered throughout your stay in extraordinary ways. From unpacking and packing your luggage, attending to your wardrobe, serving a glorious repast on your terrace just to name a few. A Sandals Suite, complete with your own personal butler, is the ultimate indulgence.
